The Effect of Perceived Value on Customer Satisfaction and Customer Loyalty in the Fast-Food Industry in Indonesia

Authors

  • Gilang Pratama Hafidz Esa Unggul University, Indonesia
  • Khoerunisa Huriyahnuryi Esa Unggul University, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.54443/sj.v2i1.113

Keywords:

Corporate Image, Customer Satisfaction, Service Quality, Customer Loyalty, Perceived Value

Abstract

Customer Loyalty is an important factor that must be considered for every company, especially service providers. Maintaining customer loyalty is not easy for every company, because in this modern era many competitors are competing for customer loyalty. The purpose of this research was to explore the Influence of Perceived Value on Customer Satisfaction and Customer Loyalty. This type of research was quantitative using a purposive sampling technique which was distributed via a questionnaire to 240 fast food restaurant consumers aged 15-40 years in the JABODETABEK area. Primary data analysis was carried out using the Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) method. The results of this study indicate that the eight proposed hypotheses are accepted, and the customer satisfaction variable has the greatest direct influence on corporate image. Then, Corporate Image has the greatest indirect effect on the relationship between Customer Satisfaction and Customer Loyalty. Researchers contributing to the company in maintaining and increasing customer loyalty can be seen from several aspects such as Perceived Value, Customer Satisfaction, Service Quality, and Corporate Image. For further research, the researcher suggests expanding the research area and looking for objects in other services.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Abd-el-salam, EM, Shawky, AY, & El-nahas, T. (2013). The impact of corporate image and reputation on service quality, customer satisfaction and customer loyalty: testing the mediating role. Case analysis in an international service company. Journal of Business and Retail Management Research, 8(1), 130–153. https://doi.org/10.24052/JBRMR/160

Ashraf, S., Ilyas, R., Imtiaz, M., & Ahmad, S. (2018). Impact of Service Quality, Corporate Image and Perceived Value on Brand Loyalty with Presence and Absence of Customer Satisfaction: A Study of four Service Sectors of Pakistan. International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences, 8(2). https://doi.org/10.6007/ijarbss/v8-i2/3885

Asongu, Simplice, Nanna, Joseph, Anyi, A., & Paul. (2020). Inclusive Education for Inclusive Economic Participation: the Financial Access Channel. Munich Personal RePEc Archive Inclusive, (103151). https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1108/GM-08-2019-0146

Bahadur, W., Aziz, S., & Zulfiqar, S. (2018). Effect of employee empathy on customer satisfaction and loyalty during employee–customer interactions: The mediating role of customer affective commitment and perceived service quality. Cogent Business and Management, 5(1), 1–21. https://doi.org/10.1080/23311975.2018.1491780

Bashir, MS, Machali, MM, & Mwinyi, AM (2012). The Effect of Service Quality and Government Role on Customer Satisfaction: Empirical Evidence of Microfinance in Kenya. International Journal of Business and Social Science, 3(14), 312. https://doi.org/10.30845/ijbss

Bassan, L., & Kathuria, LM (2016). Understanding dimensions of customer-based brand equity in banks Lizu Bassan Lalit Mohan Kathuria, 5, 21–33. https://doi.org/10.1504/IJBCG.2016.079931

Blodgett, JG, & Anderson, RD (2000). A Bayesian Network Model of the Consumer Complaint Process. Journal of Service Research, 2(4), 321–338. https://doi.org/10.1177/109467050024002

Chawla, D., & Joshi, H. (2017). Role of demographics as moderator in mobile banking adoption. Conference on Information Systems, 2017-Augus, 1–10. https://doi.org/10.1177/0972150918757883

Chen, CF, & Tsai, MH (2008). Perceived value, satisfaction, and loyalty of TV travel product shopping: Involvement as a moderator. Tourism Management, 29(6), 1166–1171. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tourman.2008.02.019

Cheng, BL, & Rashid, MZA (2013). Service quality and the mediating effect of corporate image on the relationship between customer satisfaction and customer loyalty in the Malaysian hotel industry. Gadjah Mada International Journal of Business, 15(2), 99–112. https://doi.org/10.22146/gamaijb.5474

Chiguvi, D., & Guruwo, PT (2017). Impact of Customer Satisfaction on Customer Loyalty in the Banking Sector. International Journal of Scientific Engineering and Research (IJSER), 5(2), 55–63.

Chikazhe, L., Makanyeza, C., & Chigunhah, B. (2021). Understanding mediators and moderators of the effect of customer satisfaction on loyalty. Cogent Business and Management, 8, 1–19. https://doi.org/10.1080/23311975.2021.1922127

Chikazhe, L., Makanyeza, C., & Kakava, NZ (2020). The effect of perceived service quality, satisfaction and loyalty on perceived job performance: perceptions of university graduates. Journal of Marketing for Higher Education, 0(0), 1–18. https://doi.org/10.1080/08841241.2020.1793442

Chongsanguan, P., Trimetsoontorn, J., & Fongsuwan, W. (2016). Hierarchical model of service quality and its effect on consumers- perceived image, satisfaction and behavioral intentions: A study of Bangkok's mass rapid transit systems, Thailand. Journal for Global Business Advancement, 9(4), 331–356. https://doi.org/10.1504/JGBA.2016.079881

Cifci, SD, & Erdogan, BZ (2016). Antecedents and measurement of brand commitment and behavioral loyalty. Journal of Customer Behavior, 15(4), 321–336. https://doi.org/http://dx.doi.org/10.1362/147539216X14594362874090

Claver, E., Tarí, JJ, & Pereira, J. (2006). Does quality impact hotel performance? International Journal of Contemporary Hospitality Management, 18(4), 350–358. https://doi.org/10.1108/09596110610665357

Cronin, JJ, & Taylor, SA (1992). Measuring Service Quality: A Re-examination and Extension. Journal of Marketing, 56(3), 55. https://doi.org/10.2307/1252296

Davis, L., & Hodges, N. (2012). Consumer shopping values: An investigation of shopping trip values, in-store shopping values and retail formats. Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, 19(2), 229–239. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jretconser.2012.01.004

El-adly, MI (2019). Modeling the relationship between hotel perceived value, customer satisfaction, and customer loyalty. Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, 50(July 2018), 322–332. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jretconser.2018.07.007

El-Adly, MI, & Eid, R. (2016). An empirical study of the relationship between shopping environment, customer perceived value, satisfaction, and loyalty in the UAE malls context. Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, 31, 217–227. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jretconser.2016.04.002

Essawi, N. El, & Aziz, RA El. (2012). Determining the main dimensions that affect e-customer relationship management readiness in the Egyptian banking industry. International Journal of Electronic Customer Relationship Management, 6(3–4), 217–234. https://doi.org/10.1504/IJECRM.2012.051874

Felix, R. (2017). Service Quality and Customer Satisfaction in Selected Banks in Rwanda. Journal of Business & Financial Affairs, 06(01), 1–11. https://doi.org/10.4172/2167-0234.1000246

Gan, C., & Wang, W. (2017). The influence of perceived value on purchase intention in social commerce context. Internet Research, 27(4), 772–785. https://doi.org/10.1108/IntR-06-2016-0164

Gong, T., & Yi, Y. (2018). The effect of service quality on customer satisfaction, loyalty and happiness in five Asian countries. Psychology and Marketing, 1–16. https://doi.org/10.1002/mar.21096

Gray, ER, & Balmer, JMT (1998). Managing Corporate Image and Corporate Reputation. Long Range Planning, 31(5), 695–702. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0024-6301(98)00074-0

Gupta, A. (2016). Redefining service quality scale with customer experience quality scale: A critical review. International Journal of Services and Operations Management, 25(1), 48–64. https://doi.org/10.1504/IJSOM.2016.078070

Hair, JF, Hult, GTM, Ringle, CM, & Sarstedt, M. (2021). A Primer on Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM). Los Angeles: SAGE Publications.

Hair Jr., JF, Hult, GTM, Ringle, CM, Sarstedt, M., Danks, NP, & Ray, S. (2021). Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) Using R. Structural Equation Modeling: A Multidisciplinary Journal. https://doi.org/10.1080/10705511.2022.2108813

Harzaviona, Y., & Shah, TYR (2020). Effect of Customer Satisfaction on Customer Loyalty and Marketing Organization Performance in B2B Market Over Heavy Equipment Company. Journal of Multidisciplinary Academic, 4(4), 243–249.

Hatch, MJ, & Schultz, M. (2003). Bringing the corporation into corporate branding. European Journal of Marketing, 37(7/8), 1041–1064. https://doi.org/10.1108/03090560310477654

Henseler, J., Ringle, CM, & Sarstedt, M. (2015). A new criterion for assessing discriminant validity in variance-based structural equation modeling. Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science, 43(1), 115–135. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11747-014-0403-8

Hermantoro, M., & Albari. (2022). E-Servicescape analysis and its effect on perceived value and loyalty on e-commerce online shopping sites in Yogyakarta, 4(4), 39–49. https://doi.org/doi.org/10.36096/ijbes.v4i4.354

Imran, B., & Ramli, AH (2019). Patient satisfaction, hospital image and patient trust in the province of West Sulawesi. Book 2: Social And Humanities, 1–7.

Iskhakova, L., Hilbert, A., & Joehnk, P. (2020). Cross-cultural Research in Alumni Loyalty: An Empirical Study among Master Students from German and Russian Universities. Journal of Nonprofits and Public Sector Marketing, 1–36. https://doi.org/10.1080/10495142.2020.1760995

Izogo, EE (2017). Customer Loyalty in Telecom Service Sector:The Role of Service Quality. The TQM Journal, 29(1), 19–36. https://doi.org/10.1108/TQM-10-2014-0089

Jawaad, M., Amir, A., Bashir, A., & Hasan, T. (2019). Human resource practices and organizational commitment: The mediating role of job satisfaction in the emerging economy. Cogent Business and Management, 6(1). https://doi.org/10.1080/23311975.2019.1608668

Khajeheian, D., & Ebrahimi, P. (2021). Media branding and value co-creation: Effect of user participation in social media of news media on attitudinal and behavioral loyalty. European Journal of International Management, 16(3), 499–528. https://doi.org/10.1504/EJIM.2021.117524

Kotler, P., & Kevin, K. (2021). Marketing Management (16th ed.). New York: Pearsons.

Kulsum, U., & Shah, TYR (2017). The Effect of Service Quality on The Patient Satisfaction. International Journal of Business and Management Invention, 5(3), 41–50. https://doi.org/10.21884/ijmter.2018.5167.hztsj

Kuo, YF, Wu, CM, & Deng, WJ (2009). The relationships among service quality, perceived value, customer satisfaction, and post-purchase intention in mobile value-added services. Computers in Human Behavior, 25(4), 887–896. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2009.03.003

Leaniz, PMG De, & Rodríguez, IRDB (2016). Corporate Image and Reputation as Drivers of Customer Loyalty. Corporate Reputation Review, 19(2), 166–178. https://doi.org/10.1057/crr.2016.2

Liat, CB, Mansori, S., Chuan, GC, & Imrie, BC (2017). Hotel Service Recovery and Service Quality: Influences of Corporate Image and Generational Differences in the Relationship between Customer Satisfaction and Loyalty. Journal of Global Marketing, 0(0), 1–10. https://doi.org/10.1080/08911762.2016.1262932

Liat, CB, Mansori, S., & Huei, CT (2014). The Associations Between Service Quality, Corporate Image, Customer Satisfaction, and Loyalty: Evidence From the Malaysian Hotel Industry. Journal of Hospitality Marketing and Management, 23(3), 314–326. https://doi.org/10.1080/19368623.2013.796867

Liu, Y., Huang, D., Wang, M., & Wang, Y. (2020). How do service quality, value, pleasure, and satisfaction create loyalty to smart dockless bike-sharing systems? Revista Brasileira de Gestao de Negocios, 22(3), 705–728. https://doi.org/10.7819/rbgn.v22i3.4070

Maxham, JG, & Netemeyer, RG (2002). Modeling customer perceptions of complaint handling over time: the effects. Journal of Retailing, 78, 239–252. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/S0022-4359(02)00100-8

Naka, S., & Rojuaniah. (2020). The Influence of Service Quality and Customer Prices at Astra Honda Authorized Service Station Sarana Motor Workshops in Tangerang. Journal of Contemporary Economic Accounting, 1(2), 444–453.

Ndubisi, NO (2006). Effect of gender on customer loyalty: A relationship marketing approach. Marketing Intelligence and Planning, 24(1), 48–61. https://doi.org/10.1108/02634500610641552

Parasuraman, A., Zeithaml, VA, & Berry, LL (1988). SERQUAL: A Multiple-Item scale for Measuring Consumer Perceptions of Service Quality. Journal of Retailing, 64(January), 28. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0148-2963(99)00084-3

Rahayu, YS, Setiawan, M., Irawanto, DW, & Rahayu, M. (2020). Muslim customer perceived value on customer satisfaction and loyalty: Religiosity as a moderation. Management Science Letters, 10, 1011–1016. https://doi.org/10.5267/j.msl.2019.11.009

Rahman, A., Björk, P., & Ravald, A. (2020). Exploring the effects of service provider's organizational support and empowerment on employee engagement and well-being. Cogent Business and Management, 7(1). https://doi.org/10.1080/23311975.2020.1767329

Ramli, AH (2013). haeba 2012. pdf. Media Research Business & Management, 13(2), 147–168. https://doi.org/10.25105/mrbm.v13i2.1132

Richard, JE, & Zhang, A. (2012). Corporate image, loyalty, and commitment in the consumer travel industry. Journal of Marketing Management, 28(5–6), 568–593. https://doi.org/10.1080/0267257X.2010.549195

Saricam, C. (2022). Analysing Service Quality and Its Relation to Customer Satisfaction and Loyalty in Sportswear Retail Market. Autex Research Journal, 22(2), 184–193. https://doi.org/10.2478/aut-2021-0014

Sendawula, K., Nakyejwe Kimuli, S., Bananuka, J., & Najjemba Muganga, G. (2018). Training, employee engagement and employee performance: Evidence from Uganda's health sector. Cogent Business and Management, 5(1), 1–12. https://doi.org/10.1080/23311975.2018.1470891

Servera-Francés, D., & Piqueras-Tomás, L. (2019). The effects of corporate social responsibility on consumer loyalty through consumer perceived value. Economic Research-Ekonomska Istrazivanja , 32(1), 66–84. https://doi.org/10.1080/1331677X.2018.1547202

Setiawan, H., & Sayuti, AJ (2017). Effects of Service Quality, Customer Trust and Corporate Image on Customer Satisfaction and Loyalty: An Assessment of Customer Travel Agencies in South Sumatra Indonesia. IOSR Journal of Business and Management, 19(05), 31–40. https://doi.org/10.9790/487x-1905033140

Slack, N., Singh, G., & Sharma, S. (2020). Impact of perceived value on the satisfaction of supermarket customers: developing country perspective. International Journal of Retail and Distribution Management, 48(11), 1235–1254. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJRDM-03-2019-0099

Sugiyanto, EK, & Kurniasari, F. (2020). Dimensions of Service Quality as an Effort to Increase Customer Satisfaction (Studies on Customers of Hotel X Semarang). Business Management Analysis Journal (BMAJ), 3(2), 112–125. https://doi.org/10.24176/bmaj.v3i2.5372

Shah, TYR, & Olivia, D. (2022). Enhancing Patronage Intention on Online Fashion Industry in Indonesia: The Role of Value Co-Creation, Brand Image, and E-Service Quality. Cogent Business and Management, 9(1). https://doi.org/10.1080/23311975.2022.2065790

Tan, LH, & Marimuthu, M. (2016). Relationship between service quality and customer satisfaction: A study of the Malaysian banking industry. International Journal of Productivity and Quality Management, 19(1), 38–50. https://doi.org/10.1504/IJPQM.2016.078008

Tankovic, AC, & Benazic, D. (2018). The perception of e-servicescape and its influence on perceived e-shopping value and customer loyalty. Online Information Review, 42(7), 1124–1145. https://doi.org/10.1108/OIR-12-2016-0354

Thakur, R. (2014). What keeps mobile banking customers loyal? International Journal of Bank Marketing, 32(7), 628–646. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJBM-07-2013-0062

Ulfah, K., & Jatmiko. (2020). The Effect of Store Atmosphere, Perceived Value and Promotion on Customer Satisfaction. ICA Economics, 1, 374–382.

Wong, A., & Sohal, A. (2003). A critical incident approach to the examination of customer relationship management in a retail chain: An exploratory study. Qualitative Market Research: An International Journal, 6(4), 248–262. https://doi.org/10.1108/13522750310495337

Wu, HC (2014). The effects of customer satisfaction, perceived value, corporate image and service quality on behavioral intentions in gaming establishments. Asia Pacific Journal of Marketing and Logistics, 26(4), 540–565. https://doi.org/10.1108/APJML-03-2014-0049

Zaini, BJ, Mansor, R., Yusof, N., & Sarkawi, MN (2020). Satisfaction and Loyalty Model for University Students Based on Industrial Revolution 4.0 Management. Talent Development and Excellence, 12(2), 1087–1100.

Zeithaml, VA (1988). Consumer Perceptions of Price, Quality, and Value: A Means-End Model and Synthesis of Evidence. Journal of Marketing, 52(3), 2–22. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.2307/1251446

Downloads

Published

2023-04-30

How to Cite

Pratama Hafidz, G. ., & Huriyahnuryi, K. . (2023). The Effect of Perceived Value on Customer Satisfaction and Customer Loyalty in the Fast-Food Industry in Indonesia. International Journal of Social Science, Education, Communication and Economics (SINOMICS Journal), 2(1), 41–62. https://doi.org/10.54443/sj.v2i1.113

Issue

Section

Articles

Categories