Implementation Of Hope Family Program Policies (Study Of Direct Cash Assistance in North Morowali District, Central Sulawesi Province
Main Article Content
The direct cash assistance (BLT) program was implemented as a response to the increase in world fuel prices at that time, and the main aim of this program was to help poor people continue to meet their daily needs for welfare. The BLT program is a priority for the central government and regional governments by selecting potential recipients and distributing the Direct Cash Assistance program to regions selectively and objectively to avoid public dissatisfaction and causing injustice during the implementation process. This BLT program is expected to be able to improve the welfare of the poor in Indonesia, especially in North Morowali Regency. To find out how the BLT program policy was implemented in North Morowali Regency, researchers used Edward III's theory to look at aspects of communication, disposition, resources, and bureaucratic structure. This research uses a qualitative method with a descriptive approach. Data collection methods are carried out through observation, direct interviews, and documentation. The informant selection technique uses a purposive technique. From field research, the BLT program has contributed to the economic lives of poor communities in North Morowali Regency, especially pregnant women and schoolchildren. Implementation of the Family Hope Program (BLT) policy in North Morowali district has not been effective. There are still shortcomings in several aspects. Among them is the resource aspect; the resource aspect in question is human resources. This is because there are still several field assistants (PKH assistants) in certain villages who do not have adequate qualifications, which has an impact on implementation. The second aspect is the bureaucratic structure. Which is related to standard operating procedures. Other aspects that have been implemented well are the communication aspect and the disposition aspect.
Agustino, L., 2006. Kebijakan Publik, Alfabeta, Bandung.
Akenji, C. F.-N. (2023). The Impact of Resilience in The Psychosocial Support of Internally Displaced Secondary School Students in Cameroon. International Journal of Social Science, Education, Communication and Economics (SINOMICS JOURNAL), 2(2), 205–216. https://doi.org/10.54443/sj.v2i2.126
Ali Akbar Hidayat, et.al (2023). “Analisis Dampak Implementasi Program Keluarga Harapan Terhadap Kesejahteraan Keluarga dalam Perspektif Islam” Jurnal Lentera vol.22 No1. 63-64.
Arikunto, Suharsimi. 2002. Prosedur Penelitian: Suatu Pendekatan Praktek. Edisi Revisi V. Rhineka Cipta: Jakarta
Anderson, James E.1979. Public Policy-Making. USA: Penerbit Lay Holt, Rinchart and Winston.
Bungin, Burhan, 2009. Penelitian Kulaitatif. Jakarta, Kencana Prenada Media Grup.
Cahyo Sasmito dan Ertien Rining Nawangsari, (2019). “Implementasi Program Keluarga Harapan Dalam Upaya Mengentaskan Kemiskinan di Kota Batu” Journal of Public Sector Innovation, Vol. 3, No.2.
Creswell, John W. 1994. Research Design: Qualitative and Quantitativ Approaches. New York: Penerbit Sage Publication, Inc.
Dunn, William N. 2003. Pengantar Analisis Kebijakan Publik (Public Policy Analysis: An Introduction). Alih Bahasa Tim Fisipol UGM. Yogyakarta: Penerbit Gajah Mada University Press.
Dhomain, Thajanuli, 2010. Kebijakan Kerjasama antara Daerah dalam Perspektif Sond Governance. Surabaya, Penerbit Jenggala Pustaka Utama.
Direktorat Jaminan Sosial. 2015. Buku Kerja Pendamping dan Operator PKH. Jakarta: Kementerian Sosial RI.
Edwards III, George, C., 1980. Implementing Public Policy. Congressional Quarterly Inc. Washington D.C.
Erna Suriyani. (2023). The Effectiveness of The Family Hope Program on The Welfare of Beneficiary Families in Banjarmasin City. International Journal of Social Science, Education, Communication and Economics (SINOMICS JOURNAL), 2(1), 63–72. https://doi.org/10.54443/sj.v2i1.112
Farmin Yusuf, et.al. (2023). JAMBURA Journal Civic Education. Vol.3 No.1. UNG. Gorontalo.
Fadliyati, Sylvia Sjarlis, Haeranah. (2023). “Pengaruh Alokasi Dana Desa, Belanja Desa, Dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Terhadap Peningkatan Kesejahteraan Masyarakat Kecamatan Takabonerate Kabupaten Kepulauan Selayar” Jurnal Pelopor Manajemen Indonesia, Vol.2. No. 2.
Grindle, Merilee., 1980. Politics And Policy Implementation In The Third World, New Jersey, Princeton University Press.
Handayaningrat, Sowarno. 1989. Administrasi Pemerintah dalam Pembangunan Nasional. Gunung Agung: Jakarta.
Handoko, T. Hani, 2000, Manajemen Personalia dan Sumber Daya Manusia, BPFE-Yogyakarta, Yogyakarta.
https://kemensos.go.id/program-keluarga-harapan-pkh diakses pada hari rabu. 11/07/2023. pukul. 23.23 wita.
https://news.okezone.com/read/2022/04/27/1/2586005/tingkatkankesejahteraan-masyarakat-pemerintah-daerah-morowali-utara-luncurkan-dua-program-pro-rakyat diakses pada hari jumat 20/10/2023, pukul 0.33 wita.
https://m.jpnn.com/news/bupati-morut-dorong-investasi-berdampak-langsung-pada-peningkatan-kesejahteraan-masyarakat. diakses pada hari jumat 20/10/2023, pukul 20.33 wita.
https://morowaliutarakab.bps.go.id/indicator/26/42/1/indeks-pembangunan- manusia-di-kabupaten morowali-utara.html. kamis 19/10/2023, pukul 16.33 wita.
https://morowaliutarakab.go.id/home/index kamis 19/10/2023, pukul 16.33 wita.
Ibrahim Nurinda, Mahmud Ramli, M. Wantu Sastro. (2023). “Pelaksanaan Program Keluarga Harapan (Pkh) Sebagai Upaya Penanggulangan Kemiskinan Dikelurahan Wongkaditi Timur Kecamatan Kota Utara Kota Gorontalo”. Jurnal. JIMPS.
Ihda Madhania1, et.al. (2023). “Analisis Pada Upaya Pengentasan Masyarakat Miskin Melalui Program Bantuan Langsung Tunai Dana Desa Di DesaPesucen Kabupaten Banyuwangi”. Nusantara Hasana Journal, vol.3.
Kadji, Yulianto, 2008. Implementasi Kebijakan Publik Dalam Prespektif Realitas. Tulung Agung, Cahaya Abadi.
Kementerian Sosial RI, (2019) Pedoman Pelaksanaa Program Keluarga Harapan (PKH), Direktorat Jenderal Perlindungan dan Jaminan Sosial. Jakarta.
Marhaeni, AAIN et. al. (2014). “Evaluasi Program-Program Pengentasan Kemiskinan di Provinsi Bali”. Jurnal Kependudukan dan Pengembangan Sumber Daya Manusia, X (1), 8-18.
Permensos No 1 Tahun 20218 Tentang Program Keluarga Harapan
Pratiwi Widiya Ningrum dan Hendra Sukmana. (2022). “Implementasi Program Keluarga Harapan (PKH) Di Desa Tanjangrono Kecamatan Ngoro Kabupaten Mojokerto”. Jurnal Ekonomila Dan Bisnis (JEBS) Vol.02 No. 01.
Rizaldy Tumbel, et.ai (2021). “Dampak kebijakan program bantuan langsung Tunai dengan kondisi ekonomi masyarakat Di kelurahan talikuran kecamatan Kawangkoan utara kabupaten minahasa” Jurnal JAP No 110- Vol.vii.
Reza Darmiyanti, (2022). “Implementasi Program Keluarga Harapan (Pkh) Dalam Pengentasan Kemiskinan Di Kabupaten Indragiri Hilir Tahun 2016- 2020”. Jurnal Dinamika Pemerintahan Vol.1 No.1
Sugiyono. 2001. Metode Penelitian Administrasi. Alfabeta: Bandung.
Syahrial dan Thazilla Desrina. (2022). “Implementasi Program Keluarga Harapan (Pkh) Dalam Menanggulangi Kemiskinan (Studi Kasus Di Kecamatan Pariaman Timur Kota Pariaman)”. Jurnal Ekonomika Dan Bisnis Vol. 2 No. 1 Hal. 58-74.
--------------, 2006. Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif Kualitatif dan R&D. Alfabeta: Bandung.
Subarsono. 2005. Analisis Kebijakan Publik. Pustaka Pelajar: Yogyakarta.
________. 2006. Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif Kualitatif dan R&D. Alfabeta: Bandung
Undang-Undang Republik Indonesia Nomor 9 Tahun 2015 Tentang Perubahan Kedua Atas Undang- Undang Nomor 23 Tahun 2014 Tentang Pemerintahan Daerah.
Undang-Undang Republik Indonesia Nomor 11 Tahun 2009 Tentang Kesejahteraan Sosial
Irmawati Buluade, Universitas Tadulako, Indonesia
Magister Administrasi Publik Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik, Universitas Tadulako, Indonesia
Nuraisyah, Universitas Tadulako, Indonesia
Magister Administrasi Publik Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik, Universitas Tadulako, Indonesia
Nasir Mangngasing, Universitas Tadulako, Indonesia
Magister Administrasi Publik Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik, Universitas Tadulako, Indonesia
Dandan Haryono, Universitas Tadulako, Indonesia
Magister Administrasi Publik Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik, Universitas Tadulako, Indonesia
Muh Nawawi, Universitas Tadulako, Indonesia
Magister Administrasi Publik Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik, Universitas Tadulako, Indonesia